Maybe We All Have a Mental Disorder

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a mental disease characterized by swings from a manic state to a depressed state. Although each individual is affected in a unique way, these swings typically occur every couple weeks, with the depressive state generally remaining for a more significant period of time. Although much more research needs to be done, scientists have begun to identify some of the potential neurological pathways that may be responsible for the drastic mood swings seen in those affected by BD. Although neurological degeneration is not one of the tell-tale signs of the disorder like many other neurological diseases, it has been suggested that excessive transmission of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and glutamate can set up conditions that lead to oxidative stress and cell death. Inflammation in the brain has also been identified as one of the main problems that can contribute to BD. At this point scientists are looking at mood stabilizers such as lithium, valproate, carbamazepine, and lamotrigine to treat BD, which may also help alleviate some of the problems caused by oxidative stress and inflammation.
Yet while research looks at drugs to treat BD, counseling services are still a great option for treatment of those with BD, especially for the depressive state. Unfortunately our society has placed such a negative stigma on counseling that at times you have to wonder if the benefit of the service is worth the scrutiny from society that comes along with it. We automatically characterize anyone going to a counselor as having a mental disease, something that can’t necessarily be treated with pharmaceuticals, or as being a crazy person. But what is a mental disease anyway? It seems as though anything that deviates from what society considers normal and balanced emotionally or behaviorally is now termed as such.  And although I can’t say that having balance is a bad thing, I want to encourage everyone to be a little more understanding of those that seek out counseling as a way to feel relaxed and in control. Don’t get caught up in the labeling game that is played with mental disorders and deviations from “normal”. Personally, I can’t say that I’ve ever met someone who has their emotional and behavioral balance always in check. And if that’s the case, maybe we all have a mental disorder.